In recent years, many businesses have begun to realize that sustainability is no longer just a global trend but a fundamental part of operating models that determine long-term resilience. However, this is exactly where many misconceptions arise, leading companies to view sustainability as something far heavier, more expensive, or more complicated than it actually is.
One of the biggest misconceptions is assuming that sustainability must start with massive projects and large investments. In reality, many sustainability practices already exist within everyday operations: reducing wasteful processes, increasing energy efficiency, improving employee well-being, or reorganizing workflow inefficiencies.
This is where companies need to reframe their sustainability mindset and recognize that sustainability actually leads to more efficient operations, lower costs, and higher relevance in the eyes of customers and today’s talent. Below is the correct understanding of sustainability.
Sustainability Is Not Only an Environmental Issue

Many companies still view sustainability as an entirely “green” issue—focused solely on reducing emissions, recycling, or tree planting. This view is not entirely wrong, but it is far too narrow.
This narrow view often makes sustainability feel irrelevant to their daily operations because they assume its contribution is limited to environmental matters. In fact, if we refer to global standards such as ESG, sustainability stands on three pillars: environmental, social, and governance.
This means how a company treats its employees, the quality of management decision-making, transparency, and social responsibility are all critical components of sustainability. Many studies even indicate that the social and governance pillars contribute the most to long-term corporate resilience.
A simple example is employee well-being. Companies that implement humane working practices, clear development pathways, and healthy cultures of appreciation tend to have higher retention rates and more stable productivity.
In other words, sustainability is not only about reducing carbon footprint but also about building healthier companies with more structured processes, valued people, and more responsible decision-making. Once this perspective is understood, companies will see that sustainability is not an additional agenda—it is the foundation of a modern and relevant way of working.
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Sustainability Is a Shared Responsibility

Another common misconception is assuming that sustainability is the responsibility of only one team or department. This may sound harmless, but it often causes sustainability issues to remain trapped inside isolated meetings and never truly embedded into organizational workflows.
Sustainability efforts will never be effective if delegated to just one team. It requires a mindset shift across all business functions—from how operations teams make daily decisions, how procurement chooses suppliers, to how leadership sets long-term strategic direction.
Without cross-functional involvement, sustainability becomes a program, not a culture. In many cases, the most meaningful changes occur when every unit understands its role.
For example, marketing teams recognizing the importance of transparent claims to avoid greenwashing, or HR teams understanding that sustainability includes employee well-being, competency development, and psychological safety. When every function sees sustainability as part of its work, organizational transformation becomes more natural and consistent.
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Appearing “Green” but Not in Reality

This practice is closely associated with greenwashing, where companies claim to be environmentally friendly, sustainable, or “green,” even though their actual practices do not reflect those claims. This typically occurs through marketing messages, labels, or campaigns designed to appear environmentally conscious without substantive action behind them.
In the past, such practices often went unchecked because verifying information was difficult and relied heavily on packaging claims or promotional messaging. However, today’s market behavior has changed drastically.
Now, the public can easily verify whether a company is genuinely sustainable by comparing claims with actual practices through social media. One post, one negative review, or one small inconsistency can spread faster than a company’s clarification. As a result, greenwashing not only damages reputation but also erodes trust that may have taken years to build.
Therefore, when discussing sustainability, many companies do not lack intention—they simply misled by myths that make sustainability seem complex, costly, or relevant only for large corporations. Understanding these three points helps companies view sustainability as a business strategy that strengthens long-term resilience.
From cost savings and team stability to improved customer trust, these outcomes are achievable for companies of all sizes as long as they have the right understanding and the right steps.
If your company wants to start its sustainability journey without falling into misleading assumptions or irrelevant strategies, Arghajata Consulting is ready to assist.